Calcul de l'IMC
⚖️ What is Body Mass Index (BMI)?
BMI, or Body Mass Index, is a widely used health indicator designed to assess an individual’s body weight relative to their height. In other words, it offers a quick and easy way to determine whether a person falls within a healthy weight range, is underweight, overweight, or potentially obese.
Moreover, BMI is a convenient tool because it requires only two pieces of information: a person’s weight in kilograms and height in meters. Once calculated, the result provides a general overview of one’s body composition.
🧭 How to Interpret BMI Results
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), here is how BMI values are interpreted:
| BMI Value | Classification |
|---|---|
| Less than 18.5 | Underweight (thinness) |
| Between 18.5 and 24.9 | Normal weight (healthy range) |
| Between 25 and 29.9 | Overweight |
| Between 30 and 34.9 | Moderate obesity |
| Between 35 and 39.9 | Severe obesity |
| 40 and above | Morbid or massive obesity |
Thus, understanding your BMI allows you to evaluate your general health status quickly and identify whether lifestyle changes may be needed.
⚠️ Important Considerations About BMI
Although BMI is a useful general tool, it is essential to understand its limitations. Specifically, it does not take into account muscle mass, age, or gender. For example, athletes or bodybuilders may have a high BMI due to increased muscle—not excess fat.
Therefore, while BMI serves as a helpful initial screening method, it should not replace a full medical evaluation. For a more accurate assessment of your health and weight status, it is strongly recommended to consult a qualified healthcare professional.
